http://www.angirx.com/blog/cyanotic-heart-disease-children/
cyanotic heart disease children
Tricuspid atresia – Causes, symptoms and treatment methods
Tricuspid atresia is the absence of the tricuspid valve, and a hypoplastic right ventricle. TA occurs equally in boys and girls. Following tricuspid atresia, the lungs are not generally not enough blood to supply the rest of the body with oxygen it needs. In babies born with tricuspid atresia, tricuspid valve is absent and the ventricle, the law is weak. The deformation consists of a total lack of training of the tricuspid valve, without any direct connection between the right atrium and the right ventricle. If your baby is born with tricuspid atresia, blood can not flow from the body by the heart and lungs to collect oxygen, as would normally. The tricuspid valve, usually located between the atrium and right ventricle do not develop properly during pregnancy. In the absence of a link AV, an atrial septal defect (ASD) must be present to maintain the flow of blood. Atresia tricuspid in two runs in 10,000 live births. This is the percent 1 to 2 of all cases of congenital heart disease. Twenty percent of patients with this condition will also have other heart problems.
Infants with tricuspid atresia generally are cyanotic (skin blue) because of the deoxygenated blood from mixing with oxygenated blood in the normal aorta. There are several anatomical variations that symptoms and influence the duration of treatment in a given patient. There may be a hole in the septum, ventricular septal defect called. Children with tricuspid atresia, it takes 2 or 3 the open heart surgery in childhood. Tricuspid atresia is usually detected in childhood because of the presentation of cyanosis, congestive heart failure, and lack of growth. Parents provide a history of color skin, ranging from poor to pallor cyanosis franca. Some children are only slightly cyanotic, while others do not have enough oxygen blood to meet the needs of the body. The ductus arteriosus also allows blood to flow through the aorta and the pulmonary artery and receive oxygen from the lungs. Surgery to restore normal blood flow to the lungs is necessary for children with tricuspid atresia.
The causes of tricuspid atresia
Common causes and risk factors of tricuspid atresia are:
The Exective cause of atresia tricuspid is unknown.
Tricuspid atresia occurs because of an abnormal fetal heart rate during the first 8 weeks of pregnancy.
The heredity or Down syndrome, may increase the risk of your baby tricuspid atresia.
Most of the time, this malformation heart occurs sporadically (by chance), no clear reason for their development.
The symptoms of tricuspid atresia
Some symptoms associated with tricuspid atresia are:
The blue color of the skin, lips and nails.
Skin cold and wet.
Shortness of breath.
Rapid heart rate.
Clubbing of fingers or toes.
Fatigability.
Poor growth.
Fatigue and weakness.
Sudden weight gain from fluid retention.
Treatment of tricuspid atresia
Here is the list methods for the treatment of tricuspid atresia:
An intravenous (IV) medication called prostaglandin E1 is given to maintain closure of the ductus arteriosus.
Balloon atrial septostomy (Rashkind procedure) may be done through the catheter to improve the initial right to atrial septal defect in left insufficient.
The intelligent application of palliative procedures for controlling the quantity pulmonary blood flow in the lesion improves the survival of babies with tricuspid atresia.
Patients should receive prophylaxis with antibiotics before surgery or bacteremia-producing procedures.
He had surgery to repair the movement abnormal created for tricuspid atresia. A surgery called the Fontan procedure is the best option for the treatment of tricuspid atresia. In the most common situation, requires a series of operations.
About the Author
Juliet Cohen writes articles for diseases cure and health care information. She also writes articles on skin diseases.
[mage lang="en|es|fr|en" source="answers"]cyanotic heart disease children[/mage]
[affmage source="amazon" results="3"]cyanotic heart disease children[/affmage]
[affmage source="clickbank" results="2"]cyanotic heart disease children[/affmage]
[affmage source="cj" results="1"]cyanotic heart disease children[/affmage]